Joan Miró Essay -- Visual Arts Paintings Art

Joan MirSpanish painter, whose surrealist prevails, with their subject matterdrawn from the realm of memory and fantastic fantasy, argon some ofthe most original of the 20th century.Mir was born April 20, 1893, in Barcelona and studied at theBarcelona School of Fine Arts and the Academia Gal. His work before1920 shows wide-ranging influences, including the bright colors of theFauves, the broken forms of cubism, and the powerful, flattwo-dimensionality of Catalan folk art and Romanesque church frescoesof his native Spain. He moved to capital of France in 1920, where, under theinfluence of surrealist poets and writers, he evolved his maturestyle. Mir drew on memory, fantasy, and the irrational to createworks of art that are visual analogues of surrealist poetry. Thesedreamlike visions, such(prenominal) as Harlequins Carnival or Dutch Interior,often have a whimsical or humorous quality, containing images ofplayfully distorted animal forms, twisted innate shapes, and oddgeometric con structions.The forms of his paintings are organized against flat neutralbackgrounds and are painted in a limited range of bright colors,especially blue, red, yellow, green, and black. unstructured amoebicshapes alternate with sharply drawn lines, spots, and curlicues, allpositioned on the canvas with seeming nonchalance. Mir later producedhighly generalized, ethereal works in which his organic forms andfigures are reduced to abstract spots, lines, and bursts of colors....